Colombia has become the second nation, after the United States, to acknowledge Israel’s sovereignty over the occupied Syrian Golan Heights. The decision follows the inauguration of far‑right President Abelardo de la Espriella.

Key Takeaways

  • Colombia officially recognises Israel’s claim over the Golan Heights
  • It becomes the second country after the United States to do so
  • The move aligns with President de la Espriella’s new foreign‑policy agenda

Colombia’s far‑right government announced on Monday that it recognises Israel’s sovereignty over the Syrian‑occupied Golan Heights, joining the United States as the only other nation to accept the 1981 annexation. The statement was posted on X and underscores a dramatic shift in Bogotá’s diplomatic posture.

The communiqué read, “The Government of Colombia recognises Israeli sovereignty over this territory, as well as that State’s right to protect itself against external threats.” Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar thanked “good friend” de la Espriella for the “historic” recognition, describing the agreement as reached in Barranquilla a day before the president’s inauguration.

Historical Background

Israel captured most of the Golan Heights from Syria during the 1967 Six‑Day War and unilaterally annexed the region in 1981 – a move rejected by the United Nations, which continues to regard the area as Syrian territory. The United States broke with the majority stance in 2019, formally recognising Israel’s claim during the Trump administration.

Since the Syrian civil war and the collapse of Bashar al‑Assad’s government in December 2024, Israel has expanded its military footprint in Syria, moving troops into a UN‑monitored buffer zone and seizing strategic high ground such as Jabal al‑Sheikh (Mount Hermon). The Colombian recognition arrives amid this heightened regional tension.

Why This Matters

BozokMedia analysis shows that Colombia’s endorsement strengthens its strategic alignment with the United States and Israel, potentially bolstering its fight against armed groups at home while undermining established international legal norms.

"Granting de‑facto sovereignty over the Golan Heights erodes the post‑World War II legal order and may embolden further territorial annexations," says international law scholar Dr. Elena Roberts.
Did You Know?: The Golan Heights covers roughly 1,800 square kilometres – about the size of London.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Does Colombia’s recognition violate international law?

A: Most UN bodies consider the annexation illegal, so the recognition is viewed as contrary to prevailing international norms.

Q2: How will this affect Colombia‑Israel relations?

A: It is expected to deepen defence and trade cooperation, marking a significant pivot toward Israel under the new administration.