Maharashtra Revenue Minister Chandrashekhar Bawankule told the state assembly that a three‑month review of all land records linked to Christian missions has begun, signaling a wider crackdown on irregular land holdings.

Key Takeaways

  • Maharashtra launches a detailed audit of mission‑owned land.
  • Focus areas include Nashik, Dhule and lands near Mopa Airport.
  • New Data Access system will help curb bogus farmer registrations.

The Maharashtra government has ordered two parallel investigations – one into lands owned by Christian missions and another into agricultural parcels purchased by non‑farmers. The move follows questions raised in the state legislature, where Revenue Minister Chandrashekhar Bawankule announced a full‑scale review.

Background and Triggers

During a session prompted by legislator Devyani Pharande, the minister confirmed that records of mission lands, especially in Nashik district, are being re‑examined by the Settlement Commissioner. The review is slated to conclude within three months, underscoring the administration’s urgency.

Investigative Structure

A dedicated committee, chaired by the Divisional Commissioner, will spearhead the probe. Its composition includes a senior officer from the Settlement Commissioner’s office, a police representative, and an official from the Inspector General of Registration. This multi‑disciplinary team is tasked with gathering documentary evidence and ensuring an independent assessment.

Dhule, Mopa and Foreign Funding Allegations

In Dhule district, BJP legislator Anup Agarwal raised concerns about land purchases by non‑residents, alleging foreign funding behind the deals. Simultaneously, NCP leader Jayant Patil highlighted similar irregularities near Mopa Airport, where outsiders are buying agricultural land without meeting farmer eligibility criteria.

Data Access System and Future Outlook

The Revenue Department has rolled out a ‘Data Access’ portal that enables stamp‑duty and sub‑registrar officers to verify, at the point of registration, whether an applicant already holds a 7/12 land record in Maharashtra. This mechanism aims to deter “bogus farmer” registrations and strengthen compliance with the Maharashtra Land Revenue Code, which restricts agricultural land purchase to bona‑fide farmers.

As the inquiries progress, the state’s overarching goal is clear: enhance transparency, prevent unlawful land transactions, and safeguard public land for legitimate use. Successful implementation could set a precedent for other Indian states grappling with similar land‑ownership controversies.