Galtaji Temple, an 18th‑century pink‑sandstone shrine in Jaipur famously known as the “Monkey Temple,” is now at the centre of a wildlife health crisis. Veterinary experts have linked the surge of hyperkeratosis—a severe skin‑dryness disorder—to the routine offering of sugary foods such as laddoos, makhana, and roasted chickpeas by pilgrims.

Understanding Hyperkeratosis

Hyperkeratosis manifests as excessive keratin buildup, causing the skin to become dry, fissured and prone to bleeding. In the macaques and langurs that roam the temple complex, the disease has led to noticeable hair loss, painful cracks, and an alarming loss of agility. Local residents report that several monkeys can no longer climb trees or jump between the temple’s ancient pillars, rendering them vulnerable to predators and starvation.

Veterinary Insight and Official Response

Senior wildlife veterinarian Ashok Tanwar explained to PTI, “Since 2020 we have successfully treated many cases, but the continued supply of sweets is reigniting the infection.” He emphasized that the natural diet of these primates—roots, fruits, leaves and insects—provides essential moisture and nutrients absent in processed sweets. Regional Forest Officer Jitendra Singh Shekhawat announced a series of awareness drives, installation of warning signage, and collaboration with the municipal corporation to capture and transport affected animals to the Jaipur Zoo for specialized care.

Community Impact and Conservation Challenges

Wildlife enthusiast Rohit Gangwal highlighted the paradox: “Devotees mean well, but feeding laddoos, biscuits, even ice‑cream overwhelms the monkeys’ digestive systems and spreads disease.” He warned that if the practice persists, the temple’s primate population could dwindle, jeopardising both the ecological balance and the cultural tourism that draws thousands each year.

Looking Ahead

Authorities face logistical hurdles; the monkeys’ agility makes capture difficult, prompting the deployment of additional municipal teams. Experts stress that the disease is treatable, but prevention hinges on halting sugary feedings and restoring a natural foraging environment. The crisis underscores a broader lesson: religious traditions must evolve with scientific understanding to safeguard wildlife heritage.