With the rise of Dengue, Malaria, and Swine Flu this monsoon, AIIMS Professor Dr. Neeraj Nishchal provides vital guidance on safe medication and warning signs to watch for.
- Do not start antibiotics without a doctor's explicit prescription.
- Avoid Aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Diclofenac if Dengue is suspected to prevent internal bleeding.
- A drop in fever does not necessarily mean the illness has passed, especially in Dengue cases.
- High-risk groups include children, the elderly, and pregnant women.
As the monsoon season progresses, there is a significant surge in infectious diseases across various regions. Cases of Dengue, Malaria, Swine Flu, and Typhoid are on the rise. Common symptoms such as high fever, acute body pain, cough, and extreme weakness can often lead to confusion regarding the correct course of action.
To address these concerns, Dr. Neeraj Nishchal, a Professor in the Department of Medicine at AIIMS, New Delhi, has shared crucial medical insights. He emphasizes that the first steps in managing a fever should be adequate rest, maintaining high fluid intake, and seeking professional medical consultation immediately.
Why This Matters
BozokMedia analysis shows that self-medication with Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) during a suspected Dengue infection can lead to life-threatening complications, including severe internal hemorrhaging.
Starting antibiotics without professional medical advice can be detrimental and may lead to further complications rather than recovery.
A critical warning from Dr. Nishchal involves the type of medication used for pain management. While Paracetamol is generally considered safe for fever, patients must strictly avoid Aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Diclofenac if there is any possibility of Dengue. These specific drugs can significantly increase the risk of bleeding in Dengue patients.
High-Risk Groups and Warning Signs
Certain demographics are more vulnerable to these seasonal outbreaks. This includes young children, the elderly, pregnant women, and individuals with pre-existing chronic conditions.
| Disease | Critical Symptoms (Seek Urgent Care) | High-Risk Groups |
|---|---|---|
| Dengue | Severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, bleeding, fainting | Children, Elderly, Pregnant Women |
| Influenza/Swine Flu | Difficulty breathing, chest pain, low oxygen levels | Heart/Lung patients, Diabetics |
It is vital to understand that the disappearance of a fever does not signal the end of the disease. In Dengue, the period following the fever is often the most critical. If a patient experiences shortness of breath, extreme lethargy, or decreased urine output, immediate hospitalization is required.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Which medicine is safe for fever during monsoon?
Paracetamol is generally the standard for fever, but you must consult a doctor to rule out Dengue before taking any painkiller.
2. When should I rush to the hospital?
If you experience severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, breathing difficulties, or bleeding, seek emergency medical help immediately.
