The proposed ₹27,400 crore greenfield airport in Tamil Nadu has been put on hold without an official declaration. Farmers in Ekanapuram celebrate the pause, while residents of neighboring villages face lingering doubts about their future.
Key Takeaways
- Tamil Nadu government has temporarily paused the Parandur airport project
- Ekanapuram farmers feel relief as their land is saved
- Environmental and livelihood concerns keep other villages in limbo
Govt. Minister R. Nirmalkumar announced that the state would drop the Parandur airport plan and explore alternative sites, yet no formal order has been issued. The announcement comes after months of protests by residents of Ekanapuram, a village that would have been bisected by both runways of the proposed second airport for Chennai.
Background and Political Context
The project, valued at ₹27,400 crore, aimed to acquire more than 5,300 acres across 13 villages around Parandur. When the Tamil Nadu Assembly elections were declared on May 4, 2026, actor‑turned‑politician C. Joseph Vijay became chief minister, sparking optimism among many. Vijay had visited the protesting villages six months before taking office and pledged support for their cause, which began in 2022.
Government Decision and Its Ripple Effects
While the Energy Resources & Law Minister signaled a withdrawal, the Industries Minister S. Keerthana reiterated the same stance, leaving a vacuum of official documentation. Industry stakeholders and frequent flyers expressed disappointment, fearing a loss of a strategic aviation hub. Conversely, Ekanapuram’s farmer Govindaraj Janardhanan hailed the pause as a safeguard for agricultural land and local wetlands.
Environmental Stakes
According to the Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation, 26.54% of the proposed site comprises wetlands, including Nelvoy Lake and water bodies such as Vayaleri, Kadaperi, and Kalieri. Environmentalists warned that filling these with concrete could aggravate Chennai’s recurring monsoon flooding, especially by obstructing the Kamban Canal’s flow. “If the project proceeds, the city could face a disaster,” said G. Subramanian, secretary of the Parandur Airport Opposition Joint Movement.
Impact on Neighboring Villages
Land acquisition began in July 2025, but the government deliberately excluded Ekanapuram, focusing on surrounding villages. To date, about 1,700 acres have been taken from Nelvoy, Nagapattu, Thandalam, Podavur, Valathur, and Akkamapuram. Residents of these villages now worry about livelihood loss and the possibility of land restitution. Many are demanding a clear roadmap from the state on compensation and future land use.
Overall, the Parandur airport saga underscores the tension between large‑scale infrastructure ambitions and grassroots environmental and livelihood concerns. The next steps taken by the Tamil Nadu government will determine whether the project becomes a model of sustainable development or a cautionary tale of overreach.